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William Bain
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The American Prison Society Photographic Archive records collection
was acquired by the Eastern Kentucky University Archives in 1984
through the auspices of Dr. Bruce Wolford of Eastern's College of
Law Enforcement. Dr. Wolford received the photographs in 1979 from
William Bain, instructor at the Kentucky Bureau of Training. In
the 1960s Mr. Bain, a former staff member of the American Correctional
Association, conceived the idea of a pictorial history of the American
prison. With the aid of David A. Kimberling, a prison inmate and
photographer, Bain had photographs copied from the American Correctional
Association archives plus ones he received from various federal
and state correctional facilities throughout the United States.
In addition to the copies, which comprise the negative part of the
collection, he acquired many original black and white photographic
prints. Finally in 1978 through the work of Anthony P. Travisono,
executive director of the American Correctional Association, Bain's
dream, The American Prison: from the Beginning. A Pictorial History,
was published.
The photographic collection is rich in its depiction of early twentieth
century prison life and conditions. The collection covers numerous
subjects such as prison living conditions, recreational activities,
industries, hospital care, corporal punishment, work gangs on the
farm and quarries, vocational activities, weapons confiscated, prison
architecture, and the death house. A few of the images are of prison
officials, primarily in the federal penitentiary system.
This web site is a colaboration between The Department of Corrections
and Juvenile Justice Systems, the Training Resource Center and Special
Collections and Archives at Eastern
Kentucky University. Only the best quality images have been
reproduced on this web page. To view a listing of all images see
the inventory of the collection.
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